Code result

P0028

Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit Range/Performance

Moderate severity

What it means

The ECU detected that the bank 2 intake valve oil control solenoid does not respond as expected. Common causes are sludge in the oil passages, a sticking solenoid, or low oil pressure that prevents proper VVT phasing on the intake side.

Is it safe to drive?

Use caution

The vehicle is usually drivable for short distances, but the problem can worsen or affect emissions. Diagnose and repair as soon as practical.

Most likely causes

  • Oil control valve mechanically stuck

    high

    One of the most commonly reported causes for this code — check this first.

  • Sludge or debris in oil passages

    medium

    A plausible cause — test and verify before replacing parts.

  • Sensor element aged beyond calibration window

    low

    Less common, but worth ruling out after the more likely causes.

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