P25A9
Piston Cooling Oil Control Circuit/Open
What it means
The piston-cooling oil-jet control circuit is open. Modern engines with under-piston oil jets switch them on under high load to cool the piston crown — controlled by a solenoid valve in the oil gallery. With the circuit broken, jets cannot be commanded on or stay locked off, raising piston temperatures under load.
Is it safe to drive?
The vehicle is usually drivable for short distances, but the problem can worsen or affect emissions. Diagnose and repair as soon as practical.
Most likely causes
Open control wire to the solenoid
highOne of the most commonly reported causes for this code — check this first.
Open solenoid coil
mediumA plausible cause — test and verify before replacing parts.
Pin pushed back out of connector body
lowLess common, but worth ruling out after the more likely causes.
Related help
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